What is the formal written statement from a grand jury charging an individual with an offense, also called a true bill?

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Prepare for the AP Gov Civil Rights and Civil Liberties Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam today!

Multiple Choice

What is the formal written statement from a grand jury charging an individual with an offense, also called a true bill?

Explanation:
Indictment is the formal written accusation issued by a grand jury when it finds probable cause to charge someone with a crime, and it’s often called a true bill. The grand jury reviews evidence and, if there’s enough to proceed, approves an indictment to start criminal proceedings. If the grand jury does not find enough evidence, the result is a no bill, and no formal charge is filed. The other terms describe different things: the grand jury is the body that decides on charges, a plea bargain is a negotiated deal after charges are filed, and affirmative action is unrelated to criminal procedure.

Indictment is the formal written accusation issued by a grand jury when it finds probable cause to charge someone with a crime, and it’s often called a true bill. The grand jury reviews evidence and, if there’s enough to proceed, approves an indictment to start criminal proceedings. If the grand jury does not find enough evidence, the result is a no bill, and no formal charge is filed. The other terms describe different things: the grand jury is the body that decides on charges, a plea bargain is a negotiated deal after charges are filed, and affirmative action is unrelated to criminal procedure.

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